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#73 in Australia

Basset Hound: Complete Australian Breed Guide

France, 1500s

Medium Breed Trend: Stable
Size Medium
Weight 27–36 kg / 23–32 kg
Height 30–38 cm
Lifespan 12 years
AU Price $1,500 - $3,500
Annual Cost $2,696/yr
Exercise 30 mins/day
Grooming Every 6–8 weeks; ear cleaning weekly
Hazel Russell
Last updated 4 Apr 2026 · 5 min read

Basset Hound Overview

The Basset Hound is an unmistakable low-slung scenthound with extraordinarily long ears, short legs, and a wrinkled expression. Originally developed in France for hunting rabbits in dense cover, they’ve become beloved family companions worldwide and in Australia. Their short stature, moderate exercise needs, and gentle temperament make them surprisingly adaptable to suburban and apartment living, provided owners manage their weight and care for their distinctive ears.

Basset Hounds are characterised by short, dense coats that shed moderately year-round and require regular brushing. Their long ears are a defining feature but require weekly cleaning and vigilant monitoring for infections—ear problems are the most common health issue in the breed. They have a strong scent drive and will track interesting smells with single-minded focus, often ignoring commands. Despite their stubborn independence, they’re deeply affectionate, eager for companionship, and excellent with children and other pets.

For Australian families, Bassets offer a good balance of low exercise requirements, apartment suitability, and affectionate temperament. However, obesity is a genuine risk that owners must actively manage through portion control and regular activity. Lifespan averages 10–12 years, though joint problems and weight issues can shorten this. They’re particularly well-suited to older owners, renters, and families seeking a laid-back companion with a calm, friendly personality.

Basset Hound Personality & Temperament

Understanding the Basset Hound temperament is the most important step before bringing one home.

Basset Hounds are gentle, affectionate, and comical, with soulful expressions that endear them to families. They're calm and patient with children, making excellent family dogs. Barking is moderate—they'll alert you to visitors but aren't excessive. They're remarkably stubborn for their moderate intelligence, driven primarily by scent and food. They bond closely with their families but can be independent when tracking a scent trail. Other dogs and cats are generally tolerated well. Their defining traits are gentleness, food-motivation, stubbornness, and unwavering affection—they're companion dogs above all else.

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Breed Ratings at a Glance

How the Basset Hound scores across key traits (1 = Low, 5 = High).

Energy Level
2/5
Trainability
2/5
Shedding Level
3/5
Affection Level
5/5
Kid-Friendly
5/5
Dog-Friendly
4/5
Barking Level
3/5

Is a Basset Hound Right for You?

Apartment Low exercise needs and calm temperament suit apartments well
House with yard Thrive in suburban homes with secure fencing and regular walking
First-time owner Forgiving and affectionate, though stubbornness requires patience
Renters Generally acceptable to landlords; calm and low-damage if properly exercised
⚠️
Hot climate (QLD/NT/WA) Moderate tolerance; provide shade, water, and air conditioning; avoid peak heat exercise
Cold climate (VIC/TAS/ACT) Prefer cooler temperatures; thrive without heat stress
Elderly/retired owners Excellent for seniors; low energy, affectionate, and manageable
Working owners (8hrs alone) Can manage with some adaptation; moderate separation anxiety manageable through routine
Rural/acreage Thrive in rural settings with secure fencing to prevent scent-driven wandering
Active lifestyle Low energy unsuitable for active owners; better for moderate-pace, low-key families
Separation Anxiety: Moderate — this breed may struggle if left alone for long periods.

Basset Hound Size & Appearance

Size
Medium
Weight M
27–36 kg
Weight F
23–32 kg
Height
30–38 cm
Coat
short, dense, weatherproof double coat
Colours
tricolour (black, white, tan), lemon and white, red and white, single colour variations
Variations
None
Brachycephalic
No
Hypoallergenic
No

Basset Hound Health & Lifespan

12 years Average Lifespan

Known Health Conditions

Long, floppy ears trap moisture and prevent airflow, creating ideal conditions for bacterial and yeast infections. Signs include head shaking, odour, discharge, scratching. Clean ears weekly with vet-recommended solution.

Est. treatment: $150–$400 per infection treatment

Genetic joint condition worsened by the breed's short legs and long back; causes lameness and arthritis. Weight management and controlled exercise are essential. X-ray screening recommended.

Est. treatment: $2,000–$5,000 for surgical correction

Their long spine makes them prone to slipped discs; signs include back pain, reluctance to jump, rear leg weakness or paralysis. Prevent by limiting jumping and maintaining healthy weight.

Est. treatment: $1,500–$4,500 for surgical treatment

Bassets love food and have low activity needs; excess weight worsens joint problems and health issues. Careful portion control and regular weigh-ins are essential. Even moderate obesity significantly shortens lifespan.

Est. treatment: $200–$600 for obesity management and dietary consultation

Less common than hip dysplasia but life-threatening; watch for distended abdomen, restlessness, retching, and failed vomiting. Feed multiple small meals and avoid exercise immediately after eating.

Est. treatment: $3,000–$7,000 emergency surgery

Thyroid dysfunction causing lethargy, weight gain, and coat dullness. Easily managed with daily thyroid medication. Annual screening recommended.

Est. treatment: $300–$800 annually for thyroid medication

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Pet Insurance for Basset Hound

Avg Annual Insurance: $750
Monthly Estimate: $30–$70/month AUD; providers include PetSure, Medibank, NRMA (higher premiums for ear-related claims)

Recommended Insurers:
• Bow Wow Meow
• PD Insurance
• Petinsurance.com.au
• Budget Direct
• Petcover
• NRMA

TIP: Insure before 6 months.

Compare insurance policies for your Basset Hound

Given this breed's known health conditions, comprehensive coverage is recommended for Australian owners.

Compare Pet Insurance →

Basset Hound Cost of Ownership (AUD)

CategoryAmount (AUD)
PURCHASE $1,500 - $3,500
Food $1,900
Vet $650
Grooming $150
Insurance $750
TOTAL/yr $2,696
Monthly $158
LIFETIME (12 yrs) $32,352
FIRST-YEAR EXTRAS $1,200–$2,200 (desexing, vax, microchip, setup, puppy school)
$32,352 Estimated lifetime cost (12 years)

All prices in AUD. Costs vary by state, vet, and lifestyle. Sources: PetSure, RSPCA, Animal Medicines Australia.

Basset Hound Grooming Guide

Frequency Every 6–8 weeks; ear cleaning weekly
Brushing 1–2× per week
Professional Cost $50–$80
Coat short, dense, weatherproof double coat
Shedding ★★★☆☆/5
Tools Slicker/pin brush, deshedding tool, nail clippers
Nails Every 4–6 weeks | Ears: Monthly | Teeth: 2–3×/week

Basset Hound Exercise Needs

Daily Exercise 30 minutes
Type gentle walking, scent work, short play sessions
Energy ★★☆☆☆/5
Separation Anxiety Moderate
Mental Stimulation Puzzle feeders, sniff walks, 10min training/day
Sports Agility, flyball, scent work, swimming (breed-dependent)

Training Your Basset Hound

Trainability: ★★☆☆☆/5
First-Time Owner: ★★★☆☆/5

Basset Hounds are notoriously stubborn despite moderate intelligence. They were bred to follow scent trails independently and have little desire to please beyond finding food or snacks. Training requires patience, high-value rewards (usually food), and consistent repetition. They respond poorly to harsh corrections and better to positive reinforcement, though motivation remains low. House training can take months. These dogs are scent-driven and will wander off if they catch an interesting smell, so secure fencing and lead work are essential. Early socialisation is important for developing tolerance, though they're naturally friendly. Professional training helps but should be gentle and reward-based. Expect a slower learning curve than many breeds.

Tips: Positive reinforcement only | Puppy school 8–12 weeks
Short 5–10min sessions | Socialise early with dogs, people, sounds

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Basset Hound Feeding Guide

Annual Food Cost: $1,900

Basset Hounds are prone to obesity and require carefully controlled portions. Feed high-quality adult dog food, 1.5–2 kg daily (split into two meals), with regular weight monitoring. Premium dry food costs $60–$120 monthly. They beg persistently for human food and scraps—owners must be firm about boundaries. Obesity significantly worsens hip dysplasia and joint problems. A lean Basset lives longer and enjoys better quality of life. Avoid high-fat treats and table scraps. Consult your vet about appropriate caloric intake based on individual metabolism and activity level.

Tips: Premium kibble + 2 meals/day | Monitor weight | Fresh water always
Avoid: grapes, onion, chocolate, xylitol, macadamias

📊 Calculate your Basset Hound's daily food amount →

Finding a Reputable Basset Hound Breeder

REGISTRIES:
• ANKC (ankc.org.au)
• RightPaw (rightpaw.com.au)
• Basset Hound Club of Australia

GREEN FLAGS: Health tests, ANKC/RPBA reg, visits allowed, health guarantee, screens buyers
RED FLAGS: Always available, multiple breeds, no health tests, Gumtree/social media sellers, pet shops

✅ Green Flags

  • Registered with ANKC, RPBA, MDBA, or RightPaw
  • Invites you to visit and meet the mother (dam)
  • Provides health test results for parents
  • Includes vet certificate, microchip, and vaccination records
  • Has a waiting list (sign of demand, not a puppy farm)

❌ Red Flags

  • Multiple breeds always available with no wait
  • Won't let you visit or meet the mother
  • No health testing mentioned
  • Price significantly below market average
  • Meets in a public place instead of their property
Trusted Australian Registries:

ANKC (ankc.org.au) · RPBA (rpba.org.au) · RightPaw (rightpaw.com.au) · Dogs Australia · ACF

Adopting a Basset Hound in Australia

RESCUE OPTIONS:
• Basset Hound rescue Australia
• PetRescue.com.au
• RSPCA Australia

Adoption Cost: $250–$600 AUD
(includes desexing, microchip, vaccinations)

Search PetRescue.com.au — Australia's largest adoption platform

❤️ Thousands of dogs need homes. Rescue dogs come desexed, vaccinated, and microchipped.

Basset Hound — Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Basset Hounds cost in Australia?

Reputable breeders charge $1,800–$3,500 for puppies. Annual costs average $1,500–$2,500 including food ($600–$1,000), veterinary care ($500–$700), grooming ($300–$400), and ear care ($200–$300). Insurance is $30–$70 monthly.

Why do their ears smell bad, and how do I prevent infections?

Long, floppy ears trap moisture and prevent airflow. Clean ears weekly with vet-recommended solution, dry thoroughly, and watch for discharge or odour. Yeast and bacterial infections are common; untreated infections become serious and expensive. Regular cleaning prevents most problems.

Are Basset Hounds suitable for apartments?

Yes, surprisingly well. Their low exercise needs (30 minutes daily) and calm temperament suit apartment living. Main requirements are secure fencing (they'll wander if they catch a scent), regular ear cleaning, and careful weight management.

How much exercise do they need?

Only 30–45 minutes daily, making them low-exercise dogs. Short walks suit their build; they're not suited to running or long hiking. Mental enrichment through scent work and puzzle toys keeps them engaged.

Why are they prone to obesity?

They have low activity needs and high food motivation. They beg persistently and will eat continuously if allowed. Owners must enforce strict portion control and resist begging. Obesity worsens hip dysplasia and significantly shortens lifespan.

Can I leave a Basset Hound alone during the day?

Moderate separation anxiety is possible, though most cope better than high-energy breeds. They can manage 6–8 hours occasionally but prefer routine and company. Crate training helps; destructiveness is usually a sign of boredom rather than anxiety.

Do Basset Hounds do well with other pets?

Yes, they're generally friendly with other dogs and cats. They may chase small animals due to scent drive, but with early socialisation, most coexist peacefully. Supervise initially with any new pets.

What's the average lifespan?

Typically 10–12 years. Weight management, regular ear care, and proactive health screening extend lifespan. Obese or poorly-cared-for dogs often die by 8–9 years.

Are they good for first-time dog owners?

Moderately suitable. They're forgiving, affectionate, and low-energy, but their stubborn nature and tendency to wander require patience and firm training. Early socialisation and consistent boundaries are important.

How much grooming do they need?

Minimal grooming overall—weekly brushing to manage shedding and regular ear cleaning (weekly is essential). Professional grooming every 6–8 weeks helps with coat condition. Most care involves ear hygiene rather than coat maintenance.

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